Sequelae of IVF
The development of IVF technology has enabled infertile couples to successfully realize their dreams of fertility. However, IVF also faces some sequelae. Next, we will discuss the sequelae of IVF from four aspects: genetic problems, physical development, psychological pressure and social adaptability.
Genetic problems
The genetic problems of IVF mainly result from gene mutation and chromosome abnormality. Because IVF embryos often need in vitro fertilization and embryo implantation, gene mutation may occur. In addition, the risk of chromosomal abnormalities in IVF is relatively high. The study found that in vitro babies are twice as likely to suffer from chromosomal abnormalities as naturally conceived children.
In order to prevent and alleviate the genetic problems of IVF, first of all, parents should choose hospitals and doctors with experience and solid technology as far as possible. Secondly, doctors should strictly follow the relevant specifications in the operation process to reduce the operation risk. Finally, parents should try to do a good job of genetic counseling and genetic counseling in advance, understand their own possible genetic disease risks, and prepare for the future childcare life.
Physical development
IVF may have some problems in physical development. Research shows that IVF has a higher probability of premature delivery and low birth weight than naturally conceived children. In addition, IVF babies may have delayed development in cardiovascular, neurological and respiratory systems.
In order to prevent and alleviate the physical development problems of test tube babies, first of all, pregnancy health care is very important. During pregnancy, pregnant women should adhere to a regular life, eat healthy food and avoid overwork. Secondly, prenatal examination should be carried out regularly to find and deal with any potential physical problems in a timely manner. Finally, parents should pay close attention to their children's physical development and give them appropriate rehabilitation training and support.
Psychological pressure
IVF babies are born through scientific and technological means. After parents experience long-term infertility, successful IVF babies often need to bear great psychological pressure. They may feel depressed and anxious because of the long treatment process and failed attempts. In addition, parents of IVF often face the problem of high treatment costs.
In order to alleviate the psychological pressure of IVF families, first of all, family members should maintain good communication and support to face difficulties and challenges together. Secondly, seek professional psychological consultation and support to help parents cope with psychological distress. Finally, the society should increase support for IVF families and provide them with necessary economic assistance and psychological support.
Social adaptability
IVF babies may encounter difficulties when facing social adaptability problems. Because they were born in non-traditional ways, they may face discrimination and exclusion from society. In addition, the special physiological and psychological needs of IVF also need social attention and support.
In order to help IVF babies better adapt to society, first of all, parents should face the birth mode of IVF babies with a positive attitude, and guide children to establish a positive and confident attitude. Secondly, schools and society should strengthen their care and support for IVF babies and provide educational and medical resources that meet their special needs. Finally, society should promote tolerance and respect and eliminate discrimination and exclusion against IVF groups.
To sum up, the sequelae of IVF mainly include genetic problems, physical development problems, psychological pressure and social adaptability problems. To prevent and alleviate these sequelae, families, doctors and society need to work together to provide all-round support and care.
