Stage III operation for microtia

Microauricular malformation is a common congenital ear malformation, which will bring physical distress and psychological pressure to patients. For patients with microtia, surgery is an effective treatment. The surgery for microtia is usually divided into three stages, each of which has its specific purpose and steps. This article will introduce the related contents of the third stage of microtia surgery in detail.

1、 Summary of three stages of microtia surgery

The third stage of microtia surgery is a comprehensive surgical treatment, which aims to repair the appearance and function of the ears of patients with microtia through three operations. The three operations are:

1. The first stage operation: mainly involves the expansion of ear skin and the implantation of ear stent. At this stage, the doctor will implant a dilator around the patient's ear, and then gradually inject physiological saline to expand the ear skin. The purpose of the dilator is to increase the area of the ear skin, so that it can better cover the ear stent in subsequent surgery.

2. Second stage operation: The doctor will perform the second stage operation a few months after the first stage operation is completed. The main purpose of this stage is to take out the dilator, implant the ear bracket, and shape the ear. Ear stents are usually made of autologous cartilage or artificial materials, which can help restore the shape and structure of the ear.

3. Third stage surgery: The third stage surgery is the later stage of the surgery for microtia, which is usually carried out several months after the completion of the second stage surgery. The main purpose of this stage is to further trim and beautify the ear to make the appearance of the ear more natural and beautiful.

2、 Specific steps of the third stage operation for microtia

1. First stage operation

(1) Preoperative preparation: Before the first stage operation, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure their health. Doctors will also communicate with patients in detail, understand their needs and expectations, and develop personalized surgical plans.

(2) Operation process: during the operation, the doctor will implant a dilator around the patient's ear, and then gradually inject physiological saline to expand the ear skin. Dilators are usually implanted under local anesthesia, and the operation time is about 1-2 hours.

(3) Postoperative nursing: patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and collision. The doctor will regularly check the condition of the dilator and adjust it as needed. In the months after the dilator is implanted, patients need to go to the hospital for water injection regularly to maintain the expansion effect of the dilator.

2. Second stage operation

(1) Preoperative preparation: Before the second stage operation, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure their health. Doctors will also communicate with patients in detail, understand their needs and expectations, and develop personalized surgical plans.

(2) Operation process: during the operation, the doctor will take out the dilator, implant the ear bracket, and shape the ear. Ear stents are usually implanted under general anesthesia, and the operation time is about 2-3 hours.

(3) Postoperative nursing: patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and collision. The doctor will give the patient an ear fixator to maintain the shape and position of the ear. In a few weeks after the operation, the patient needs to go to the hospital regularly for reexamination to ensure that the recovery of the ear is good.

3. Third stage operation

(1) Preoperative preparation: Before the third stage operation, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure their health. Doctors will also communicate with patients in detail, understand their needs and expectations, and develop personalized surgical plans.

(2) Operation process: during the operation, the doctor will further trim and beautify the ear to make the appearance of the ear more natural and beautiful. The operation usually needs to be carried out under local anesthesia, and the operation time is about 1-2 hours.

(3) Postoperative nursing: patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and collision. The doctor will give the patient an ear fixator to maintain the shape and position of the ear. In a few weeks after the operation, the patient needs to go to the hospital regularly for reexamination to ensure that the recovery of the ear is good.

3、 Attentions in the third stage of microtia surgery

1. Before operation: the patient needs to rest and keep healthy. Avoid smoking and drinking to avoid affecting the surgical effect.

2. After surgery: patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and collision. Keep ears clean to avoid infection. Wear ear fixator as required by the doctor to maintain the shape and position of the ear. Regularly go to the hospital for reexamination to ensure good recovery of the ear.

3. Diet: patients need to pay attention to light diet and avoid eating spicy and stimulating food. Eat more vegetables and fruits to maintain balanced nutrition.

4、 Three stage surgical results of microtia

The effect of the third stage operation for microtia is usually significant. Through three operations, the appearance and function of the patient's ear can be greatly improved. After surgery, the shape and structure of the patient's ears are more natural and beautiful, and the hearing can also be restored to a certain extent.

5、 Risk of third stage operation for microtia

Although the third stage surgery for microtia is a safe and effective surgical treatment, it also has some risks. The operation may lead to infection, bleeding, scar formation and other complications. In addition, the surgical effect may not be as expected, and further repair and adjustment are required.

6、 Cost of the third stage of microtia surgery

The cost of the third stage of microtia surgery varies with the region, hospital, doctor and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of surgery is high, and patients and their families need to be prepared financially.

7、 Hospital and doctor selection for the third stage of microtia surgery

It is very important to choose a regular hospital and an experienced doctor for the third stage of microtia surgery. Patients can choose hospitals and doctors from the following aspects:

1. Qualification and reputation of the hospital: select a hospital with good qualification and reputation to ensure the safety and effect of the operation.

2. Doctor's experience and skills: selecting an experienced and skilled doctor can improve the success rate and effect of the operation.

3. Patient's reputation and evaluation: understanding the reputation and evaluation of other patients can help patients better understand the hospital and doctors.

8、 Case sharing of the third stage of microtia surgery

The following is a case sharing of a patient with microtia who underwent three stages of surgery:

The patient, Xiao Li, 10 years old, suffered from microtia at birth. After the doctor's evaluation and suggestions, Xiao Li decided to carry out the third stage operation for microtia. Before the operation, the doctor had a detailed communication with Xiao Li and his family to understand their needs and expectations, and formulated a personalized operation plan.

In the first operation, the doctor implanted a dilator around Xiao Li's ear and gradually injected physiological saline to expand the ear skin. In the second stage of surgery, the doctor took out the dilator, implanted ear stents, and shaped the ear. In the third stage operation, the doctor further trimmed and beautified the ear to make the appearance of the ear more natural and beautiful.

After three stages of surgery, the appearance and function of Xiao Li's ears have been greatly improved. The shape and structure of his ears are more natural and beautiful, and his hearing has also been restored to a certain extent. Xiao Li and his family were very satisfied with the result of the operation.

9、 Frequently asked questions in the third stage of microtia surgery

1. How long will it take to complete the third stage of microtia surgery?

The third stage of microtia surgery usually takes 1-2 years to complete. The specific time varies depending on the patient's situation.

2. What is the cost of the third stage of microtia surgery?

The cost of the third stage of microtia surgery varies with the region, hospital, doctor and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of surgery is high, and patients and their families need to be prepared financially.

3. What is the effect of the third stage operation for microtia?

The effect of the third stage operation for microtia is usually significant. Through three operations, the appearance and function of the patient's ear can be greatly improved. After surgery, the shape and structure of the patient's ears are more natural and beautiful, and the hearing can also be restored to a certain extent.

4. What are the risks of the third stage of microtia surgery?

Although the third stage surgery for microtia is a safe and effective surgical treatment, it also has some risks. The operation may lead to infection, bleeding, scar formation and other complications. In addition, the surgical effect may not be as expected, and further repair and adjustment are required.

5. What should be paid attention to after the third stage operation of microtia?

After the third stage of microtia surgery, patients need to pay attention to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and collision. Keep ears clean to avoid infection. Wear ear fixator as required by the doctor to maintain the shape and position of the ear. Regularly go to the hospital for reexamination to ensure good recovery of the ear.

10、 Summary

The third stage of microtia surgery is a comprehensive surgical treatment, which aims to repair the appearance and function of the ears of patients with microtia through three operations. Before the operation, the patient needs to have a comprehensive physical examination and choose a regular hospital and an experienced doctor for the operation. After surgery, patients need to pay attention to rest, avoid strenuous exercise and collision, keep ears clean, and avoid infection. Regularly go to the hospital for reexamination to ensure good recovery of the ear.

The above is the introduction of the content of the [third stage of microtia surgery]. If you still have relevant needs and questions to answer, you can directly consult the 24-hour online customer service website. We will try our best to help you and solve your problems.