Treatment of external ear malformation

External ear malformation is a common congenital disease, which will affect the appearance and hearing of patients. For the treatment of external ear malformation, it is necessary to develop a personalized treatment plan according to the specific situation of the patient.

Classification of external ear malformations

External ear malformations can be divided into many types, including microtia, flaring ear, cupped ear, etc. Different types of external ear malformations require different treatments.

therapeutic method

1. Surgical treatment: surgery is the main method to treat external ear malformation. The purpose of the operation is to repair the shape and function of the outer ear and make it as close to normal as possible. The methods of operation include auricle reconstruction, concha cavity shaping, earlobe shaping, etc.

2. Non operative treatment: For some mild external ear malformations, non operative treatment methods can be used, such as wearing auricle orthotics, massage, etc. These methods can improve the shape of the outer ear to some extent.

Operation opportunity

The choice of operation time is very important for the treatment of external ear malformation. Generally speaking, the operation should be performed after the patient is 6 years old. At this time, the ear of the patient has basically developed and the operation effect is good.

Surgical risk

Although surgical treatment of external ear malformation can achieve good results, there are also certain risks. The risks of operation include bleeding, infection, and unsatisfactory postoperative morphology. Therefore, before surgery, patients need to fully understand the risks and effects of surgery and fully communicate with doctors.

Postoperative care

Postoperative nursing is very important for the recovery of surgical effect. Patients should pay attention to keeping their ears clean, avoiding collision and squeezing, and changing dressing and removing stitches according to the doctor's requirements.

Select regular hospitals and doctors

The treatment of external ear malformations requires the selection of regular hospitals and experienced doctors. Regular hospitals and doctors can provide patients with more safe and effective treatment programs to reduce the risk of surgery.

Psychological nursing of patients

External ear malformation will have a certain impact on the psychology of patients. Therefore, in the process of treatment, psychological care of patients is also very important. Doctors and family members need to give patients enough care and support to help patients build confidence and actively face treatment.

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