Can external ear malformation be treated

External ear malformation is a common congenital disease, which will affect the appearance and hearing of patients. For patients with external ear malformation, their concern is whether the external ear malformation can be treated. This article will introduce the treatment methods and effects of external ear malformation in detail.

1、 Treatment of external ear malformation

1. Surgical treatment

Surgical treatment is the main treatment for external ear malformation. The purpose of the operation is to restore the appearance and hearing of the patient by reconstructing the shape and structure of the external ear. The methods of operation include auricle reconstruction, external auditory canal plasty, etc.

2. Non operative treatment

Non operative treatment mainly includes wearing hearing aids and auricle orthotics. These methods can improve the hearing and appearance of patients to a certain extent, but the effect is not as obvious as surgical treatment.

2、 Therapeutic effect of external ear malformation

1. Appearance restoration

Surgical treatment can effectively restore the shape and structure of the patient's external ear, so that the appearance of the patient can be significantly improved. Although the effect of non-surgical treatment is not as obvious as that of surgical treatment, it can also improve the appearance of patients to a certain extent.

2. Hearing recovery

For patients with external ear malformations accompanied by hearing impairment, surgical treatment can restore the patient's hearing by reconstructing the structure of the external auditory canal and middle ear. Although non-surgical treatment can not directly restore the patient's hearing, it can improve the patient's hearing by wearing hearing aids and other methods.

3、 Treatment time of external ear malformation

The treatment time of external ear malformation varies from person to person. Generally, the best time for surgical treatment is between 6-10 years old. The ear development of patients at this age has been basically completed, and the surgical effect is good. There is no clear limit on the time of non-surgical treatment, which can be selected according to the specific situation of the patient.

4、 Hospitals and doctors for the treatment of external ear malformations

The treatment of external ear malformation requires professional hospitals and doctors. At present, many hospitals in China have carried out the treatment of external ear malformations, such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine. When selecting hospitals and doctors, patients can refer to hospital reputation, doctors' experience and technical level and other factors.

5、 Treatment cost of external ear malformation

The treatment cost of external ear malformation varies with the treatment method, treatment hospital, doctor and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of surgical treatment is higher than that of non-surgical treatment. When choosing treatment methods, patients can choose according to their own economic situation.

6、 Precautions for treatment of external ear malformation

1. Preoperative preparation

Before surgical treatment, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure that they are in good health. At the same time, patients also need to keep their ears clean to avoid infection.

2. Postoperative nursing

After surgery, patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise. At the same time, patients also need to be nursed according to the doctor's requirements to keep their ears clean and avoid infection.

3. Regular review

After surgical treatment, the patient needs regular reexamination to understand the recovery of the ear. If any abnormality is found, seek medical advice in time.

7、 Summary

External ear malformation is a treatable disease. Surgical treatment is the main treatment for external ear malformation, and non-surgical treatment can be used as an auxiliary treatment. When choosing treatment methods, patients need to choose according to their own specific conditions. At the same time, patients also need to choose professional hospitals and doctors for treatment to ensure the treatment effect.

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