Correction and reconstruction of microtia: reshaping perfect ear shape
Microauricular malformation is a common congenital ear malformation, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may have a negative impact on their psychological and social life. The correction and reconstruction of microtia is a method of repairing ear deformity through surgery, which can help patients recover normal ear shape and function and improve their quality of life. This article will introduce the related contents of the correction and reconstruction of microtia in detail.

1、 Causes of microtia
The cause of microtia is not completely clear, which may be related to genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors are one of the main causes of microtia. If there are microtia patients in the family, the risk of their offspring may increase. Environmental factors may also affect the occurrence of microtia, such as mother's exposure to harmful substances and virus infection during pregnancy.
2、 Symptoms of microtia
The main symptoms of microtia are abnormal ear morphology, including small auricle, malformation, loss, etc. In addition, patients may also have hearing impairment, external auditory canal stenosis and other problems. The severity of microtia varies from person to person. Some patients have mild symptoms, while others have severe symptoms.
3、 Methods of correction and reconstruction of microtia
The methods of correction and reconstruction of microtia mainly include auricle reconstruction and hearing reconstruction. Auricle reconstruction is to repair the shape of the ear through surgery and restore it to normal. Hearing reconstruction is to restore the patient's hearing through surgery or other methods.
4、 Surgical opportunity for correction and reconstruction of microtia
The time of operation for correction and reconstruction of microtia varies from person to person. Generally speaking, the operation is better when the patient is about 6 years old. At this time, the patient's ear has basically matured, and the surgical effect is good. If the patient's condition is serious, the operation time may be advanced.
5、 Precautions for correction and reconstruction of microtia
The correction and reconstruction of microtia is a complicated operation, which requires patients to make full preparations before the operation. Patients need to choose a regular hospital and professional doctors for surgery to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the operation. In addition, patients also need to rest after surgery, keep their ears clean, and avoid infection and other problems.
6、 Effect of correction and reconstruction of microtia
The effect of correction and reconstruction of microtia varies from person to person. Generally speaking, the surgical effect is better. Through surgery, patients can recover normal ear shape and function and improve their quality of life. However, the effect of surgery is also affected by many factors, such as the patient's condition, surgical methods, postoperative care, etc.
7、 Cases of correction and reconstruction of microtia
The following is a case of correction and reconstruction of a patient with microtia:
The patient is Xiao Ming, male, 6 years old. Xiao Ming suffered from microtia at birth, which affected his appearance and psychology. Xiaoming's parents took him to the hospital. After detailed examination and evaluation, the doctor developed a personalized treatment plan for him.
During the operation, the doctor used advanced auricle reconstruction technology to repair Xiao Ming's ear shape. After the operation, Xiao Ming's ear shape returned to normal and his hearing was improved. Xiaoming's parents were very satisfied with the effect of the operation. They said that the operation not only helped Xiaoming recover his normal ear shape and function, but also helped him regain his self-confidence.
8、 The development trend of the correction and reconstruction of microtia
With the continuous development of medical technology, the methods of small ear deformity correction and reconstruction are also improving and perfecting. In the future, the surgical effect of correction and reconstruction of microtia will be better and better, and the surgical risk will be lower and lower. In addition, with the continuous improvement of people's pursuit of beauty, the demand for the correction and reconstruction of microtia will also increase.
9、 Summary
The correction and reconstruction of microtia is a method of repairing ear deformity through surgery, which can help patients recover normal ear shape and function and improve their quality of life. Before the operation, patients need to choose a regular hospital and professional doctors to perform the operation to ensure the safety and effect of the operation. After surgery, patients need to rest, keep their ears clean, and avoid infection.
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