How many ribs are taken for microtia

Microauricular malformation is a common congenital malformation of the ear, which will affect the appearance and psychology of patients. At present, the treatment of microtia mainly includes surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Among them, surgical treatment is one of the main methods to treat microtia. In surgical treatment, rib transplantation is a common method. How many ribs are taken for microtia? This is a concern of many patients and their families. Now, let's take a closer look.

1、 Surgical treatment of microtia

The surgical treatment of microtia mainly includes costal cartilage transplantation and artificial material transplantation. Among them, costal cartilage transplantation is one of the main methods to treat microtia. The costal cartilage transplantation is to take out the costal cartilage of the patient, carve and shape it, and then transplant it to the ear to repair the ear deformity.

2、 How many ribs are taken for microtia

The number of ribs taken for microtia mainly depends on the degree of the patient's ear deformity and the surgical method. Generally speaking, patients with microtia need 2-3 costal cartilage grafts. If the patient's ear is slightly deformed, only two rib cartilages need to be taken; If the patient's ear is severely deformed, it may be necessary to take 3 rib cartilage. In addition, different surgical methods will also affect the number of costal cartilage samples. For example, the traditional method of costal cartilage transplantation requires three costal cartilage grafts; The new method of costal cartilage transplantation requires only two costal cartilage grafts.

3、 Matters needing attention in the operation of microtia

1. A comprehensive physical examination is required before the operation to ensure that the patient is healthy and can tolerate the operation.

2. Before the operation, it is necessary to fully communicate with the doctor to understand the risks and effects of the operation, as well as the postoperative precautions.

3. Pay attention to rest after operation, and avoid strenuous exercise and collision, so as not to affect the operation effect.

4. Pay attention to diet after operation and avoid eating spicy and irritant food to avoid affecting wound healing.

5. Regular reexamination should be carried out according to the doctor's requirements after the operation, so that problems can be found and handled in a timely manner.

4、 Effect of microsurgery for microtia

The effect of small ear malformation surgery varies from person to person, mainly depending on the degree of the patient's ear malformation, the surgical method, the doctor's technical level, and the patient's postoperative care and other factors. Generally speaking, the effect of microtia surgery is relatively ideal, which can effectively improve the patients' ear deformity and improve the patients' quality of life.

5、 The risk of microtia surgery

The operation of microtia is a relatively complicated operation with certain risks. It mainly includes bleeding, infection, pneumothorax, costal cartilage absorption, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to fully communicate with doctors before surgery to understand the risks and effects of surgery, so as to make wise decisions.

6、 Hospital and doctor selection for microtia surgery

The operation of microtia is a complicated operation, which needs to be treated by professional hospitals and doctors. Generally speaking, selecting regular large hospitals and experienced doctors for treatment can effectively reduce the risk of surgery and improve the effect of surgery.

7、 The cost of microtia surgery

The cost of microtia surgery varies with the region, hospital, surgical method and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of microtia surgery ranges from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yuan. Therefore, it is necessary to fully communicate with the doctor before the operation to understand the cost and payment method of the operation so as to make a wise decision.

8、 Postoperative nursing of microtia surgery

The postoperative nursing of microtia is very important, which directly affects the surgical effect. Patients need to pay attention to the following points:

1. Keep the wound clean and dry to avoid water and infection.

2. Change the dressing and remove the stitches according to the doctor's requirements.

3. Avoid strenuous exercise and collision, so as not to affect the surgical effect.

4. Pay attention to diet and avoid eating spicy and irritant food to avoid affecting wound healing.

5. Regular reexamination shall be carried out according to the doctor's requirements, so that problems can be found and handled in a timely manner.

9、 Summary

Microauricular malformation is a common congenital malformation of the ear, which will affect the appearance and psychology of patients. At present, the treatment of microtia mainly includes surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Among them, surgical treatment is one of the main methods to treat microtia. In surgical treatment, rib transplantation is a common method. The number of ribs taken for microtia mainly depends on the degree of the patient's ear deformity and the surgical method. Generally speaking, patients with microtia need 2-3 costal cartilage grafts. Rest should be paid attention to after the operation to avoid strenuous exercise and collision, so as not to affect the operation effect. After operation, pay attention to diet and avoid eating spicy and irritant food to avoid affecting wound healing. After the operation, regular reexamination should be carried out according to the doctor's requirements, so that problems can be found and handled in a timely manner.

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