Is the operation of microtia safe
Microauricular malformation is a common congenital malformation of the ear, which has a certain impact on the appearance and psychology of patients. With the continuous progress of medical technology, microtia surgery has become a more mature treatment method. However, for many patients and their families, the safety of surgery is still their concern. This article will discuss the safety of microtia surgery from many aspects, hoping to provide some references for patients and their families.

1、 Development of surgical techniques
The history of microtia surgery can be traced back to the 1950s. After decades of development, surgical techniques have been greatly improved. At present, the commonly used surgical methods include autogenous costal cartilage transplantation and artificial material implantation. These surgical methods have undergone a lot of clinical practice and research, proving their safety and effectiveness.
2、 Experience of surgeon
The experience and technical level of surgeons are important factors affecting the safety of surgery. Generally speaking, experienced doctors are more skilled in operation and can better cope with various emergencies, thus reducing the risk of surgery. Therefore, patients should choose doctors with rich experience and good reputation when choosing surgeons.
3、 Preoperative evaluation and preparation
Preoperative evaluation and preparation are also important to ensure the safety of surgery. Before surgery, the doctor will conduct a comprehensive physical examination and assessment of the patient, including the shape, structure and function of the ear. At the same time, the doctor will also formulate a personalized operation plan according to the specific situation of the patient, and inform the patient of the risks and precautions of the operation. The patient should also actively cooperate with the doctor before the operation to maintain a good state of mind and body.
4、 Postoperative care
Postoperative care is also very important for the success of surgery and the recovery of patients. After the operation, the patient needs to be nursed according to the doctor's requirements, including keeping the ear clean, avoiding collision and infection. At the same time, patients also need to pay attention to diet and rest to avoid strenuous exercise and overwork. If any abnormality occurs, the patient should seek medical advice in time.
5、 Surgical risks and complications
Although microtia surgery is a relatively safe operation, there are still some risks and complications. Common risks and complications include bleeding, infection, absorption and deformation of transplanted cartilage. The occurrence of these risks and complications is related to the individual differences of patients, surgical procedures, postoperative care and other factors. Therefore, patients should fully understand the risks and complications of surgery before surgery, and make psychological preparations.
6、 Psychological support of patients
The operation of microtia is not only a physical treatment, but also a psychological support. Patients often feel anxious and uneasy before surgery, and may have psychological problems after surgery. Therefore, patients and their families need psychological support and help before and after surgery. Doctors and nurses will communicate with patients and their families before and after the operation, understand their psychological status, and give corresponding psychological support and guidance.
7、 Conclusion
In conclusion, microtia surgery is a relatively safe operation, but there are still some risks and complications. Before surgery, patients should fully understand the risks and complications of surgery, and select experienced doctors for surgery. At the same time, the patient also needs to actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment and care after the operation to maintain a good state of mind and body. If patients and their families have any questions or concerns about the surgery, they can directly consult the 24-hour online customer service website, and we will try our best to help you and solve your problems.
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