Shanghai Eye Hospital: Recommendation of amblyopia treatment scheme

Amblyopia, also known as sub normal vision, refers to the visual impairment caused by visual function dysplasia in one or both eyes when there is no structural abnormality, obvious ametropia or retinopathy in the visual axis. As a professional ophthalmic medical institution, Shanghai Eye Hospital has rich experience and expertise in amblyopia treatment schemes. The following will elaborate the amblyopia treatment plan of Shanghai Eye Hospital from four aspects: eye exercises, optical correction, visual training and surgical treatment.

Eye exercises

Eye exercises is a simple visual training method, which plays a positive role in the prevention and treatment of amblyopia. Shanghai Eye Hospital recommends that children and adolescents insist on carrying out eye exercises every day, which can effectively improve the blood circulation of the eyes, enhance the ability of eye regulation, and promote visual development. The specific movements of eye exercises include eye movement, eye gaze on near and far objects, switching between near and far objects, and eye movement from left to right. The hospital also provides professional guidance for eye exercises, and scientifically and reasonably arranges training time and intensity on the basis of ensuring correct movements.

Optical correction

Optical correction is a method to improve the vision of amblyopia by adjusting glasses. The ophthalmologists of Shanghai Eye Hospital will customize the appropriate correction scheme according to the specific conditions of the patients. Common correction methods include convex lens, concave lens and prism. By accurately measuring the parameters of the eye such as diopter, vision and pupil size, doctors can provide patients with * appropriate eyeglasses formula to improve their vision and visual comfort. Optical correction can effectively correct ametropia and help patients recover normal vision.

Visual training

Visual training is an important part of amblyopia treatment. Shanghai Eye Hospital has adopted a variety of effective visual training methods. Through specific training equipment and visual training materials, doctors can help patients re-establish the visual nerve pathway and promote the recovery and development of visual function. The content of visual training includes visual tracking, hand eye coordination, eye movement control and attention training. The hospital also pays attention to the individual needs of patients, and carries out customized visual training programs according to the age, condition and family environment of patients, aiming to improve the visual function of patients to a large extent.

surgical treatment

For amblyopia patients in special circumstances, Shanghai Eye Hospital also provides surgical treatment plans. Surgical treatment is usually applied to those patients who have not yet achieved significant results after medical treatment and visual training. Common surgical treatments include strabismus surgery, eyeball adjustment surgery and eye muscle relaxation surgery. The ophthalmologists in the hospital will assess the surgical risks according to the specific conditions and needs of patients, and give detailed explanations and guidance. Surgical treatment can improve the amblyopia of patients to a certain extent and improve their vision.

To sum up, the treatment plan of Shanghai Eye Hospital for amblyopia mainly includes eye exercises, optical correction, visual training and surgical treatment. The comprehensive application of these programs can effectively improve the vision and visual function of patients and improve the quality of life. When receiving treatment, patients should actively cooperate with the treatment according to the doctor's suggestions, and pay attention to eye hygiene and protection to obtain better curative effect.